Imagine the country which is
a perfect example to follow for the rest of the world. The life there
is a dream, the incomes are high, all of the citizens are safe and
satisfied with the politics of their motherland. Such pespective is a
widespread vision of the USA. Unfortunately, we should ask ourselves
whether the States should be uncritically perceived as flawless. Many
contrarguments abolishing the American dream may be listed. Take
demonocracy.info, for instance, the website which by preparing
economic infographics shows the real financial situation of the
country. The USA, commonly perceived as wealthy, in fact has $17
trillion US debt. The whole economy is shown as a fiction, as
America's financial fund is based on virtual money. It has also been
proved that if this country was to pay out all the money it is said
to have, it would be impossible. The USA does not possess such amount
of gold. Another utopian, fictious vision is the perfect and safe
american life. People from all over the world take pictures like
ideal suburban life as true. The statistics showing the problem of
gunshot deaths that occur at daily basis are not usually taken into
consideration. The same is the case with the crime rate, riots of
immigrants or even the obesity.
czwartek, 6 listopada 2014
Book version or screen version? Comparison
Nowadays
the cultural reality meets with a situation in which films are
remarkably more popular than books. Among young people it is common
to discuss the newest adaptations or even plays without awareness of
historical or autobiographical facts which made the story the way it
is. Knowing the source of the movie provides us more information to
understand the author.
Victor Hugo’s film adaptation of the book ‘Les
Miserables’ has recently been nominated in six categories to Oscar
Movie Awards and won three statues. But not many viewers were aware
of the fact that it was actually made on the basis of the book. What
drew attention of spectators was excellent production design and
costumes but the story of French Revolution was omitted in
discussions. It would probably be understood better if the knowledge
of life of the author, who was a political activist, and the plot of
the book was more commonly known.
Despite the fact that background information are
important, while reading the book it is possible to become attached
and pay more attention not only to characters but also to the plot.
In contrary to the film, written descriptions do not give us ready
pictures but leave the spaces for our imagination. We are the part of
creating the reality of the world described and that is why we want
to understand it and then remember it.
When it comes to the plot, film adaptations change
the story for the needs of the director. The sequence or even
presence of events is not the same as the author made it. The story
is supposed to be told in two hours and that is not enough to become
familiar with the whole plot. That often leads the viewers to the
situation in which they do not understand the film accurately. What
is more, the story is often made easier to make sure it is
appropriate for educated and uneducated people.
Movies are known as one of the best ways of
entertaining and the business of pictures starts to run our cultural
world what causes the decrease of popularity of books. Both films and
written texts are treasures. To understand them we should find this
cooperation between them and read the book as a source to comprehend
the movie.
Practica 1, opinion paragraph
It is not very fashionable to be a believer, attend the masses every Sunady, not even mentioning going to church more than once a week, praying or reading the Bible. Although it is a complete opposition to the mainstream idea of a lifestyle, it is more valuable and joyful than it may seem. Firts of all, forget all the stereotypes about priests or believers who scare everybody around them with threats of the devil or eternal damnation. Of course, there are some 'psycho believers' but the faith is mostly about happiness, love and hope. From the point of view of an 'ex-atheist', people that one can meet in the church are one of a kind. They live their lives to the fullest (in a very smart way), they have numerous families, they're not materialistic share everything they have and, above all, they laugh a lot. Being christian does not mean being a sad loner always with the Bible in hand, somebody who never drinks alcohol and does not speak to nonbelievers. On the contrary, it's all the way round! The faith is a source of happiness, internal peace and hope and although it may seem riddicoulous or old-fashioned, it is something I love with all my heart.
The culture of today. The age of technology
There is one invention that has taken control of
man’s life. It may be called a partner on every step we take and
it steals our independence so that we cannot imagine existence
without it. This silent king that governs present world is
technology. Computers and other high-tech gadgets are omnipresent and
it becomes impossible to perform even the simplest actions without
it’s help. Many claim that the relationship between the humanity
and technology is both a curse and a blessing. It surely is, but
unless we start being more self-efficient it may be just a curse
which will lead to the ‘suicide’ of mankind.
Nowadays it is almost beyond the bounds of
possibility to arrange a meeting without using telephone. While
studying most of the materials and information are sent by e-mail. A
lot of business talks or job interviews are on Skype and even
psychological help is more available via Internet. Technological
improvements make our life more facile but what would happen if all
those devices were crashed or taken away? Doubtlessly the world would
stop and panic. As people are so accustomed to everything being done
for them, they would simply be unable to act on their own.
Another thing is that technological improvements
lead to making money and gold only a virtual value. Even though many
think that online bank accounts are nothing but safety, they in
reality are deposits of digital currency. A lot of documentaries show
that amount of virtual gold (in which many ordinary and oblivious
people invest) is a few times bigger than the amount of real,
physical gold. In this case, automation is just a cover of
protection, time saving and facilitation but in fact may cause
serious economic problems in the future.
Employers who are supporters of mechanization are
introducing state-of-the-art tools claiming they are making the
production more efficient and quick. On the other hand, this process
leads to growing unemployment especially in manufactures. But also,
workers’ qualifications and tasks are less important. This results
in decreasing ambitions and laziness.
In conclusion, it is seen day by day that humankind is becoming more
dependent on technological improvements, which has its good and bad
sides. We should remember that every blessing may suddenly become a
curse which (in case of automation) deprives us of our nature and, if
not kept in balance, may cause more complications than intended.
sobota, 1 listopada 2014
Ghost People
Tanzania reminds us of beautiful
landscapes, turistical value, wild nature... but there is one dark
fact that is kept hidden nowadays, in the XXI century.
They're called Ghost People, they're believed to have been cursed. Their sickness is magical, their lives are „connected to dark magic” - that's why they are being hunted for. They are targeted to murder, to persecute, to disctiminate in everyday life. They are Albino People. The studies of Worldwide Health Organisation show that in Tanzania 1 person out of every 1000 is born with this disease. And this one person from the moment of being born has to suffer, fight and protect himself even from his own family.
Inhabitants of Tanzania believe that parts of a body that has no pigment bring luck and wealthiness. The attackers cut off their limbs and organs and sell them to dealers and Shamans. "Some even believe that the witchcraft ritual is more powerful if the victim screams during the amputation, so body parts are often cut from live victims, especially children," the report of National Geographic says. "The use of children is likely linked to the pursuit of innocence, which, it is believed, enhances the potency of the witchcraft ritual."
The issue has been revealed to public, trying to raise the awareness of the problem. Despite of that, weak Tanzanian government and superstitious nation was not influenced to change. Everyday, when we live our lifes in comfort and entertainment, innocent, suffering people are being murdered without reason.
Click here and here for more info.
They're called Ghost People, they're believed to have been cursed. Their sickness is magical, their lives are „connected to dark magic” - that's why they are being hunted for. They are targeted to murder, to persecute, to disctiminate in everyday life. They are Albino People. The studies of Worldwide Health Organisation show that in Tanzania 1 person out of every 1000 is born with this disease. And this one person from the moment of being born has to suffer, fight and protect himself even from his own family.
Inhabitants of Tanzania believe that parts of a body that has no pigment bring luck and wealthiness. The attackers cut off their limbs and organs and sell them to dealers and Shamans. "Some even believe that the witchcraft ritual is more powerful if the victim screams during the amputation, so body parts are often cut from live victims, especially children," the report of National Geographic says. "The use of children is likely linked to the pursuit of innocence, which, it is believed, enhances the potency of the witchcraft ritual."
The issue has been revealed to public, trying to raise the awareness of the problem. Despite of that, weak Tanzanian government and superstitious nation was not influenced to change. Everyday, when we live our lifes in comfort and entertainment, innocent, suffering people are being murdered without reason.
Click here and here for more info.
Youth against religion
Just a few decades ago belief in God’s existence
had a great influence on the youth’s virtues and gave sense to
their everyday hardship. As the time goes by, the reality changes,
and so are value systems of young generations. There are no more
people indifferent to religion. They are either strong believers or
they make a firm opposition to it. Sadly, the second way is the
commonly chosen one. Nowadays youth tends to give up believing and
there are different reasons and effects of it.
As mentioned, the spirit of the present era is one
of the main causes. The technological, fast and loud world is ramming
its ‘ideologies’ down teenagers throats. Fashion or artistic
trends deprive them of the feeling of acceptation. This hedonistic
and materialistic brainstorm makes youth constantly try to be better.
Everything is so rapid that there is no room for reflection and any
opposition to mainstream is ruthlessly criticized.
Moreover, the youngsters frequently have the
experience of torn houses or abuse in the family. They know a lot of
pain as their childhood has been stolen. The theodicy is spreading
among them and so the question ‘Where is God and why doesn’t he
react for my suffering?’ keeps coming back to their minds. The
thought of not being loved by the Almighty Father is so depressing
that the abandonment of religion is the result.
Religion, especially Christianity, is very
demanding. You have to put great effort to resist temptations. It is
definitely not a leisure but constant spiritual war. It may be very
demotivating for young person who is accustomed to things being done
for us.
What is the effect? Confusion. Youth tends to
laugh at faith and carelessly live according to new fashions but in
fact they lose the actual sense of living. They miss the beauty of
believing, praying and experiencing God in everyday life. The hope,
joy and love that religion offers is what they really need but
simultaneously reject. But do they actually know who they are and how
worthy they are?
There are plenty of reasons why youth gives up
faith as well as serious effects of that phenomenon. Twenty first
century has brought a severe crisis in spirituality of young people.
However, every present finally becomes past and the situation will
hopefully change.
Salvadorian Paradise
A
few years ago I had this amazing opportunity of visiting one of the
most beautiful places in the world - Latin America. Before my arrival
to the San Salvador’s airport I was full of fears. I was going to
face a completely new place, new climate, culture. But the moment I
stepped out of the plane, all of my concerns disappeared.
The airport as well as the city centre was teeming with life. It was a vivid mixture of colors, smells and sounds. After I took my luggage and went out on a street I felt like I was on the other, better, happier planet. The air was hot and humid so the atmosphere was very lazy but enjoyable. The palm trees which leaves were waving melancholically on the warm wind grew everywhere. Agaves, yuccas, cactuses and other tropical plants could be found on every square of the city. The vivid green color made my eyes more and more fascinated with the magic of the nature. The pavements were decorated with the motives of local culture, the aztecs’ and mayas’ gods or scenes from everyday life of a traditional latin family.
As I went through the capital of the small El Salvador I couldn’t believe that there was very few tourists and such a bewilderingly beautiful country is almost forgotten. On my way to the Old Town I was flooded with the mixture of different smells. One of the small bars situated close to the road was emitting a wonderful aroma of spices, fresh vegetables and hot, hand-made tortillas. Seduced by the charm of the fragrances I couldn’t stop myself from taking a look inside. There, again, I was deluged by colors and smells. There was a huge amount of food of all kinds: fresh octopuses and sea fruits, colorful vegetables, traditional fritters called ’pupusas’, flavored and spicy dishes.
Going through the Salvadorian streets one thing caught my attention – buses. Each and every one of them was completely different. They were masterpieces painted colorfully and awakening the imagination of their viewers. Each of them seemed to have it’s own character and story and looked like the ones shown in cartoons or tales. These buses were full of happy people who saw no problem in the extreme way of conducing of a bus driver.
On the Old Town the sounds and enthusiasm of people were playing the main role. The most staggering thing to observe were the inhabitants who didn’t feel ashamed to enjoy the omnipresent sounds of different salsa songs. The place was full of dancing people, laughter of kids and adults who were having fun with each other. Those who were not dancing, were talking loudly, drinking cold coca-cola or eating ice-cream. That view made my heart beat faster and faster from happiness.
The optimism of the atmosphere caused by a mixture of colors, characters, sounds and smells made the place devastatingly beautiful and one of a kind. The joy of life is there to be found on every street corner. The city of San Salvador surely is one of the most stunning and undamaged by tourism place in the world.
The airport as well as the city centre was teeming with life. It was a vivid mixture of colors, smells and sounds. After I took my luggage and went out on a street I felt like I was on the other, better, happier planet. The air was hot and humid so the atmosphere was very lazy but enjoyable. The palm trees which leaves were waving melancholically on the warm wind grew everywhere. Agaves, yuccas, cactuses and other tropical plants could be found on every square of the city. The vivid green color made my eyes more and more fascinated with the magic of the nature. The pavements were decorated with the motives of local culture, the aztecs’ and mayas’ gods or scenes from everyday life of a traditional latin family.
As I went through the capital of the small El Salvador I couldn’t believe that there was very few tourists and such a bewilderingly beautiful country is almost forgotten. On my way to the Old Town I was flooded with the mixture of different smells. One of the small bars situated close to the road was emitting a wonderful aroma of spices, fresh vegetables and hot, hand-made tortillas. Seduced by the charm of the fragrances I couldn’t stop myself from taking a look inside. There, again, I was deluged by colors and smells. There was a huge amount of food of all kinds: fresh octopuses and sea fruits, colorful vegetables, traditional fritters called ’pupusas’, flavored and spicy dishes.
Going through the Salvadorian streets one thing caught my attention – buses. Each and every one of them was completely different. They were masterpieces painted colorfully and awakening the imagination of their viewers. Each of them seemed to have it’s own character and story and looked like the ones shown in cartoons or tales. These buses were full of happy people who saw no problem in the extreme way of conducing of a bus driver.
On the Old Town the sounds and enthusiasm of people were playing the main role. The most staggering thing to observe were the inhabitants who didn’t feel ashamed to enjoy the omnipresent sounds of different salsa songs. The place was full of dancing people, laughter of kids and adults who were having fun with each other. Those who were not dancing, were talking loudly, drinking cold coca-cola or eating ice-cream. That view made my heart beat faster and faster from happiness.
The optimism of the atmosphere caused by a mixture of colors, characters, sounds and smells made the place devastatingly beautiful and one of a kind. The joy of life is there to be found on every street corner. The city of San Salvador surely is one of the most stunning and undamaged by tourism place in the world.
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